The document discusses plans to improve the CMS Blue Button program by developing a new Blue Button on FHIR API. This API would allow Medicare beneficiaries to access their claims data through a standardized FHIR format and enable them to securely share their data with apps and services of their choice. The goals are to put patients in control of their data, support interoperability, and directly aid key White House initiatives around precision medicine and cancer research. The API would use OAuth for authorization and give beneficiaries ease of access to their structured health information.
Advance Directives and Advance Care Planning: Ensuring Patient Voices Are Heard
CMS BlueButton on FHIR at Cinderblocks3
1. CMS Blue Button® on FHIR:
Empowering Patients
Mark Scrimshire
CMS Blue Button Innovator, Office of Enterprise Data and Analytics
Carly Medosch
CMS Blue Button Program Analyst, Office of Enterprise Data and Analytics
May 2016
Cinderblocks3
2. ●CMS Blue Button Innovator
●Health Data and Cloud Technologist
●Co-Founder & CTO – Medyear
●Chief Instigator – HealthCa.mp
●Blogger – blog.ekivemark.com
●Twitter – @ekivemark
Introductions: Mark
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3. Disclaimer
The views expressed in this
presentation are my own and should
not be construed as an official position
of the US Department of Health and
Human Services or The Centers for
Medicare & Medicaid Services.
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4. ●CMS/OEDA Blue Button Program Analyst
●Project Management Professional (PMP)
●Program and Project Manager
(FAC-P/PM)
●Contracting Officer’s Representative
(FAC-COR)
●Chronic illness patient/advocate
Introductions: Carly
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5. A Brief History of Blue Button
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Blue Button
Unleashes
Personal
Data
Total Users
VA, CMS, DoD
DoD
CMS
VA
8. Blue Button in Use
1.4MCMS users
20–30k
Downloads/Month
Private sector applications
already ingest, optimize,
and visualize data from
Blue Button text files
• Hospital
• Physician
• Prescription drugs
Federally Inspired
Blue Button Community
• VA
• DoD (TRICARE)
• CMS
2xtext
downloads
Beneficiaries can download
up to 3 years of claims data
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9. ● Health information challenging to use in current PDF or plain
text format
● Beneficiary has to return to MyMedicare.gov to get at least 6
months of data each time new information is available
● Apps like iBlueButton have entered the market to automate this
process by screen scraping and borrowing beneficiary userids
and passwords weakening security
● Health care industry has moved to structured data formats
(BlueButton+ / CCDA)
● Enhanced Blue Button service can be a powerful tool to
support the drive to improve quality of care
● Interoperability is finally taking hold in health care
Why Should Blue Button Change?
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10. Blue Button supports several White House initiatives:
● The President’s Precision Medicine Initiative
● The President’s Cancer Moonshot Task Force
Why Should Blue Button Change?
“that ensures consumers have access to their own health data—and to
the applications and services that can safely and accurately analyze it”
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“Enhanced Data Sharing: Data sharing can break down barriers
between institutions, including those in the public and private sectors,
to enable maximum knowledge gained and patients helped. The cancer
initiative will encourage data sharing and support the development of
new tools to leverage knowledge about genomic abnormalities, as well
as the response to treatment and long-term outcomes.”
Sources:
https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2015/01/30/fact-sheet-president-obama-s-precision-medicine-initiative
https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2016/02/01/fact-sheet-investing-national-cancer-moonshot
12. Blue Button Vision
“Build a developer-friendly, standards-based data
API that enables beneficiaries to connect their
data to the applications, services and research
programs they trust”
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13. An Enhanced BlueButton has a Critical Role
in Value and Quality-Based Health
Personal Applications Personal Health Record
Care CoordinationResearch
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Putting Patients
at the center
14. Why Blue Button on FHIR*?
*Fast Health Interoperability Resources
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“I control who
I share my data with”
“I download my data”
16. Patients take ownership of their data
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• A Familiar and
Proven
Authorization
Process
• Used billions of
times each day
17. Research team
registers with CMS
Research
institution obtains
unique access ID
Research team
embeds ID in data
collection app
Research team
recruits Medicare
user
Medicare user uses
data collection app
Blue Button
on FHIR API
requires Medicare
user to authenticate
Medicare user gives
app data access
permission via API
Blue Button on
FHIR API issues
user access key to
data collection app
Data collection app
uses ID and key to
automate data
collection for user
Behind the Scenes:
Consumer Consent and Data Donation
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
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18. Blue Button on FHIR will create a robust data API service
that enables beneficiaries to connect their health data with the
applications and services they trust.
● For beneficiaries
More easily using their health data for better health
Structuring Blue Button data will unleash innovation
International standard improves interoperability
● Directly supporting key administration initiatives
Supports several White House initiatives
Reduces agency FOIA requests
Supports PCOR investment objectives
Enhanced Blue Button Outcomes
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